A maternity nurse is a nursing professional who provides care to expectant mothers before, during and after childbirth. Most maternity nurses will focus on supporting women during the labor and delivery process – working at the patient’s side to monitor both mother and baby, and to encourage, coach, educate and support. Others may care for women who are experiencing complications before birth or provide postpartum (after delivery) care. The work of maternity nurses helps ensure a safe delivery and healthy start in an unpredictable and sometimes stressful work environment.